Nepal recaptures 200 prisoners, thousands still on the run

Nepal’s army said Thursday it has recaptured nearly 200 prisoners after mass jailbreaks during deadly protests that toppled the government, a fraction of the thousands on the run.

An army personnel stands guard near Singha Durbar, the main administrative building for the Nepal government, after it was set ablaze by protesters in Kathmandu on September 11, 2025. Nepal’s former chief justice Sushila Karki is the leading choice for interim leader, a representative of the “Gen Z” protesters said on September 11, after deadly demonstrations toppled the prime minister. The army has imposed a curfew to restore order in the Himalayan nation of 30 million people, after the worst violence in two decades ousted the government and left parliament ablaze on September 9. (Photo by Pedro Pardo / AFP)

 

Around 13,500 detainees escaped from prisons nationwide during the chaos, police said, leaving security forces scrambling to regain control.

It has added to the challenges facing the army and police as they try to restore order in the wake of the most violent protests in decades.

“The Nepali Army has recaptured 192 prisoners,” the army said in a statement, saying they had fled jail in the southeastern city of Rajbiraj.

At another prison in Ramechhap, east of the capital Kathmandu, fighting erupted and the Nepali Army “opened fire, injuring 12 prisoners and killing two”, the statement added.

India’s border force said it had detained scores of fugitives who tried to sneak across the vast and porous frontier into the neighbouring states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal, before handing them back to Nepali authorities.

“We have detained and handed over at least 60 prisoners who escaped from multiple Nepali prisons,” an Indian border force official said, who was not authorised to speak to journalists.

Nepal’s army said it had also recovered nearly 100 weapons looted in the uprising, during which protesters were seen brandishing automatic rifles.

Parliament, government and presidential offices, commercial buildings and a Hilton Hotel were set ablaze after at least 19 protesters were killed in a crackdown on demonstrators.